It failed to replicate the success or longevity of Batman ($411.6 million), however this was blamed on its darker tone and violent (or sexual) elements, which alienated family audiences and led to a backlash against marketing partners – such as McDonald's – for promoting the film to young children.

Released on June 19, 1992, Batman Returns broke several box-office records and earned about $266.8 million worldwide. The film's marketing campaign was substantial, including brand collaborations and a variety of merchandise to replicate Batman 's success. Special effects primarily involved practical applications and makeup, with some animatronics and computer-generated imagery. Studios and the Universal Studios Lot in California. Filming was done from September 1991 to February 1992, on a $50–80 million budget, on sets and sound stages at Warner Bros. Waters' script focused more on characterization than on overarching plot, and Wesley Strick was hired to complete an uncredited re-write which (among other elements) provided a master plan for the Penguin. He agreed to return in exchange for significant creative control, including replacing original writer Sam Hamm with Daniel Waters and hiring many of his previous creative collaborators. The cast includes Michael Keaton, Danny DeVito, Michelle Pfeiffer, Christopher Walken, Michael Gough, Pat Hingle, and Michael Murphy.īurton had no interest in making a sequel to the successful Batman, believing that he was creatively restricted by the expectations of Warner Bros. Their plans are complicated by Selina Kyle, Shreck's formerly-meek secretary, who seeks vengeance against Shreck as Catwoman. In the film, the superhero vigilante Batman comes into conflict with wealthy industrialist Max Shreck and deformed crime boss Oswald Cobbleplot / The Penguin, who seek power, influence, and respect regardless of the cost to Gotham City.

Based on the DC Comics character Batman, it is the sequel to Batman (1989) and the second installment in the 1989–1997 Batman series. Batman Returns is a 1992 American superhero film directed by Tim Burton and written by Daniel Waters.

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